Accounting for Amazon FBA & FBM Sellers

See What's Really Behind Every Amazon Payout - Not Just the Deposit.

The amount Amazon pays into your bank isn’t your sales figure — it’s a net settlement after fees, refunds, advertising and reserves. Forti reconciles the detail and connects it to Irish VAT, OSS/IOSS and your annual accounts.

Starter
€195/mo
Growth
€295/mo
Scale
€520/mo
Amazon Settlement · Illustrative
Gross Sales€48,230
Referral Fees−€7,234
FBA Fulfilment−€9,120
Advertising−€3,400
Refunds−€1,890
Reserve Held−€2,100
Payout to Your Bank€24,486
This is the line most bookkeeping records. Forti records all of them.

Why This Matters

A bank deposit isn't a sales figure

It proves Amazon transferred money. It doesn’t show the gross sale, or the fees, refunds and reserves deducted before payment reached your account.

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Gross sales disappear

Recording only the payout understates turnover and breaks the link between sales reports, VAT and the bank.

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Fees are hidden

Referral, fulfilment, storage, advertising and other marketplace charges need their own expense lines.

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Refund timing moves

A refund can appear in a different settlement or VAT period from the original sale.

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Reserves affect cash, not revenue

Money Amazon holds back changes the payout timing, not automatically when the sale is recorded.

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Currencies create differences

Sales, fees and payouts in GBP, USD or other currencies need consistent euro conversion.

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Settlements cross month-end

The books must allocate activity to the correct accounting and VAT period — not the payout date.

Is This Service For You?

This is built for Amazon sellers who
need more than a year-end total

You sell through Amazon FBA, FBM, or both

Your books currently record only the payouts arriving in the bank

Amazon stores or moves your stock between EU countries

You sell through more than one Amazon marketplace or currency

You also sell through Shopify, eBay, Etsy or another channel

You need Irish VAT, OSS or IOSS checked before the next return

You want monthly margin reporting, not a year-end total

You're moving from sole trader to limited company, or setting up as a non-resident

What We Reconcile

Every line of the Amazon settlement,
mapped correctly

Sales
Sales & customer adjustments

Product sales, shipping income, promotions, refunds, returns, chargebacks and other order adjustments.

Fees
Amazon fees & advertising

Referral fees, FBA fulfilment, storage, subscription charges, removal or disposal fees and Amazon advertising.

Cash & Tax
Cash & tax movements

Payouts, reserves, VAT lines, withheld amounts, marketplace adjustments and currency differences.

Where suitable, data can be imported through tools such as A2X or Link My Books into Xero or another agreed accounting system. Forti checks the mapping and reconciles the imported totals to Seller Central and the bank — automation posts the detail, it doesn’t remove the review.

FBA Inventory & Cost of Goods Sold

Unsold stock is an asset, not a cost

Purchasing stock isn’t the same as selling it. Cost of goods sold is matched to the units actually sold during the period.

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Opening & closing stock

Units and values reconciled to the inventory reports used for the year-end accounts.

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Landed cost

Purchase price, freight, customs duty and other directly attributable costs allocated consistently.

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FBA transfers & warehouses

Stock movements between countries tracked — they affect both inventory records and VAT obligations.

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Returns, removals & write-offs

Damaged, lost, returned or disposed inventory recorded from the relevant Amazon reports and claims.

VAT Rules for Irish Amazon Sellers

Five routes, five different triggers

VAT RouteMain TriggerWhat It Covers — And What It Doesn't
Irish VATIrish taxable turnover from goods exceeds €85,000, or voluntary registrationCovers Irish VAT obligations. Does not replace OSS, IOSS or registrations created by stock held abroad.
Union OSSQualifying intra-EU B2C distance sales and digital services exceed the combined €10,000 thresholdReports destination-country VAT through Ireland. Does not report every transaction in a foreign warehouse.
Local EU RegistrationGoods stored, transferred or sold domestically in another Member StateA local VAT number and returns may be required even where the business also uses OSS.
IOSSDistance sales of imported goods, consignments of no more than €150Import VAT collected at checkout, reported through one scheme. Excise goods are excluded.
UK & Other MarketsSales, imports or stock movements outside the EUFollow the destination country's rules and the marketplace arrangement. Irish VAT treatment alone isn't enough.
The €10,000 OSS threshold applies only in the situations covered by the EU place-of-supply rule — it does not create a general exemption for stock held in another country.
Update — Effective 1 July 2026

he new €3 low-value import duty

Most e-commerce consignments valued at €150 or less, sent from outside the EU, now carry a temporary €3 customs duty per item — whether VAT is handled through IOSS, Special Arrangements or the standard import route. IOSS still deals with VAT, but it no longer means qualifying low-value goods are duty-free.
Per Item
Not per order

Each distinct product type in the consignment can attract the €3 charge.

Threshold
€150 or less

The measure covers consignments with an intrinsic value of no more than €150.

Duration
Temporary, until 2028

Scheduled to apply until 1 July 2028, when wider EU customs reform is expected to take over.

Fulfilment & Business Structure

FBA vs FBM aren't automatically
simple or automatically compliant

The correct treatment follows the actual stock locations, customer countries and transactions.
Fulfilment by Amazon
FBA

Amazon stores and fulfils the stock. Accounting needs stronger inventory reconciliation, fee mapping and warehouse-location VAT monitoring.

Fulfilment by Merchant
FBM

You hold and ship the stock. The VAT route can be simpler where inventory stays in Ireland — but sales, refunds, shipping and fees still need reconciliation.

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Sole trader

You report the Amazon business through your personal Form 11. Simpler, but you remain personally liable for the trade.

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Irish limited company

The company files annual accounts, CT1 and B1. Salary, dividends and retained profits have separate treatment.

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Company formed elsewhere

You may not need an Irish company to sell. Irish VAT, establishment and tax-residence questions still need review.

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Irish formation

Forti's resident-founder route where at least one director is EEA-resident, or the non-resident route with a Section 137 bond.

How Forti Takes Over the Amazon Accounts

From first review to filed returns

Accounts & VAT review

We review the business structure, marketplaces, stock locations, tax registrations and current bookkeeping.

Systems mapped

Settlement, inventory and payment reports are connected or imported through the agreed software and chart of accounts.

Opening balances reconciled

Bank, platform clearing, VAT, inventory, loans and prior-period balances checked before monthly processing begins.

Monthly bookkeeping

Settlements, expenses, stock, VAT and cash processed to the package timetable, with management reporting.

VAT & annual filings

Irish VAT, OSS or IOSS filed, followed by annual accounts, CT1, Form 11 or B1 as applicable.

The system grows with you

Transaction limits, marketplaces, countries and reporting needs are reviewed as the business expands.

What Can Be Included

Built to scope, not sold as a bundle

Overseas VAT registrations and returns, historical cleanup, third-party software subscriptions, customs advice and high-volume inventory work are quoted separately where they fall outside the selected plan.
Amazon & E-Commerce Packages

All fees shown exclude VAT

E-Commerce Starter

For a newer store on one platform

€195

+ VAT · per month

E-Commerce Growth

For a growing multi-channel brand

€295

+ VAT · per month
E-Commerce Scale
For a high-volume Amazon business

€520

+ VAT · per month

⚑ Package limits are a starting point — Amazon order volume doesn’t always equal accounting transaction volume, so Forti confirms the plan after reviewing the settlement and integration set-up.

Common Amazon Accounting Mistakes

What we see most often when
sellers come to us

Recording the payout as revenue

The payout is a net cash transfer. Sales and deductions must be recorded separately.

Treating stock purchases as an immediate cost

Unsold stock remains inventory. Cost of goods sold is matched to the items sold.

Assuming Amazon handled VAT registration

Marketplace VAT collection on some transactions doesn't complete the seller's registrations or returns.

Mixing channels without reconciliation

Shopify, Amazon, Stripe and PayPal should map into one set of books without double-counting sales.

Posting the whole settlement on one date

The underlying sales, refunds and fees can belong to different accounting or VAT periods.

Using OSS instead of local VAT registration

OSS reports qualifying B2C sales — it doesn't remove every obligation created by stock stored abroad.

Ignoring the €3 low-value import duty

From 1 July 2026, IOSS consignments can still carry the new customs duty.

Waiting until year-end

Settlement, stock and VAT errors become harder to trace after months of unreviewed activity.

Common Questions From Amazon Sellers

Straight answers, no jargon

Do I need an Irish company to sell on Amazon?
No. You can operate as a sole trader or through a company incorporated in Ireland or elsewhere. The right structure depends on liability, profit, residence, tax and future plans.
An Irish business supplying goods generally has to register once taxable turnover exceeds €85,000. Voluntary registration or other transaction rules can create a different answer.
OSS reports qualifying EU B2C sales of goods already within the EU. IOSS reports VAT on qualifying imported consignments with an intrinsic value of no more than €150.
Not from 1 July 2026. Most qualifying low-value e-commerce imports can carry a temporary €3 customs duty per item, even where VAT is reported through IOSS.
The payout is net of fees, refunds, advertising, reserves and other adjustments. Recording only the payout understates gross sales and leaves the deductions unrecorded.
The E-Commerce Starter plan begins at €195 + VAT per month. Growth begins at €295 and Scale at €520 + VAT per month. The final plan follows a volume and complexity review.
Free Amazon Accounts & VAT Review

Know what the business is actually earning.

Clean settlement data, accurate stock and the correct VAT route give you a reliable profit figure — built into the monthly accounting, not reconstructed at year-end. No bank credentials needed for the initial conversation.
Typical response within one business day.

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